traduction (en-fr-de-es-it-pt)

src/App.vue

@@ -5,12 +5,12 @@
 			<!-- Première section -->
 			<div 
 				class="w-full sm:w-1/3 max-sm:h-2/5 p-4 sm:m-6 sm:mr-0 rounded-xl bg-NcBlack/40">
-				<WebContentViewer @zip-upload="handleZipUpload" @file-upload="handleFileUpload" @dragEnded="toggleDragEnded" zipUrl="http://localhost:8000/dummyZip.zip"/>
+				<WebContentViewer :translate="translate" @zip-upload="handleZipUpload" @file-upload="handleFileUpload" @dragEnded="toggleDragEnded" zipUrl="http://localhost:8000/dummyZip.zip"/>
 			</div>
 			<!-- Deuxième section -->
 			<div 
 				class="w-full sm:w-2/3 max-sm:h-3/5 p-4 sm:m-6 sm:ml-4 bg-NcBlack rounded-xl">
-				<FileTable :file="sharedFile" :zip="zip" :dragEnded="dragEnded" @dragEnded="toggleDragEnded"/>
+				<FileTable :file="sharedFile" :zip="zip" :dragEnded="dragEnded" :translate="translate" @dragEnded="toggleDragEnded"/>
 			</div>
 		</div>
 	</div>
@@ -21,6 +21,16 @@ import FileTable from './components/FileTable.vue';
 import WebContentViewer from './components/WebContentViewer.vue';
 import './output.css';
 
+// Traduction
+import i18next from "i18next";
+import file from "./assets/traduction.json";
+
+await i18next.init({
+	lng: navigator.language.split('-')[0],
+	fallbackLng: "en",
+	resources: file,
+});
+
 export default {
 	name: 'App',
 	components: {
@@ -46,6 +56,9 @@ export default {
 			this.zip = null;
 			this.sharedFile = null;
 		},
+		translate(id) {
+            return i18next.t(id)
+        },
 	},
 }
 </script>

src/assets/traduction.json

@@ -1,14 +1,200 @@
 {
     "en": {
         "translation": {
-            "welcome": "Welcome to the app!",
+            "all.files" : "All files",
-            "hello": "Hello, {{name}}!"
+            "favorites": "Favorites",
+            "no.content": "No content to display",
+            "enter.file.name": "Enter the name of the file",
+            "modify.file.name": "Modify the name of the file",
+            "you.are.going.to.erase.file.folder" : "You are going to erase the file/folder",
+            "apply.to.all.*" : "Apply to all*",
+            "*.text" : "* You can't undo this action",
+            "create.new.file": "Create a new file",
+            "name.of.file": "Name of the file",
+            "change.file.name": "Change the name of the file",
+            "file.already.exist" : "The file already exists",
+            "file.pt.1" : "The file \"",
+            "file.pt.2" : "\" already exists, what do you want to do ?",
+            "cant.rename": "You can't rename the file/folder : ",
+            "cant.create.folder": "You can't create the folder : ",
+            "already.exists": ", because it already exists.",
+            "name": "Name",
+            "size": "Size",
+            "type": "Type",
+            "options": "Options",
+            "new": "New",
+            "delete": "Delete",
+            "edit": "Edit",
+            "cancel": "Cancel",
+            "confirm": "Confirm",
+            "create": "Create",
+            "overwrite": "Overwrite",
+            "rename": "Rename"
         }
     },
     "fr": {
         "translation": {
-            "welcome": "Bienvenue dans l'application !",
+            "all.files": "Tous les fichiers",
-            "hello": "Bonjour, {{name}} !"
+            "favorites": "Favoris",
+            "no.content": "Aucun contenu à afficher",
+            "enter.file.name": "Entrez le nom du fichier",
+            "modify.file.name": "Modifier le nom du fichier",
+            "you.are.going.to.erase.file.folder": "Vous allez supprimer le fichier/dossier",
+            "apply.to.all.*": "Appliquer à tous*",
+            "*.text": "* Vous ne pouvez pas annuler cette action",
+            "create.new.file": "Créer un nouveau fichier",
+            "name.of.file": "Nom du fichier",
+            "change.file.name": "Changer le nom du fichier",
+            "file.already.exist": "Le fichier existe déjà",
+            "file.pt.1": "Le fichier \"",
+            "file.pt.2": "\" existe déjà, que voulez-vous faire ?",
+            "cant.rename": "Vous ne pouvez pas renommer le fichier/dossier : ",
+            "cant.create.folder": "Vous ne pouvez pas créer le dossier : ",
+            "already.exists": ", car il existe déjà.",
+            "name": "Nom",
+            "size": "Taille",
+            "type": "Type",
+            "options": "Options",
+            "new": "Nouveau",
+            "delete": "Supprimer",
+            "edit": "Modifier",
+            "cancel": "Annuler",
+            "confirm": "Confirmer",
+            "create": "Créer",
+            "overwrite": "Écraser",
+            "rename": "Renommer"
+        }
+    },
+    "de": {
+        "translation": {
+            "all.files" : "Alle Dateien",
+            "favorites": "Favoriten",
+            "no.content": "Kein Inhalt zum Anzeigen",
+            "enter.file.name": "Geben Sie den Namen der Datei ein",
+            "modify.file.name": "Ändern Sie den Namen der Datei",
+            "you.are.going.to.erase.file.folder" : "Sie sind dabei, die Datei/den Ordner zu löschen",
+            "apply.to.all.*" : "Auf alle anwenden*",
+            "*.text" : "* Diese Aktion kann nicht rückgängig gemacht werden",
+            "create.new.file": "Neue Datei erstellen",
+            "name.of.file": "Name der Datei",
+            "change.file.name": "Ändern Sie den Namen der Datei",
+            "file.already.exist" : "Die Datei existiert bereits",
+            "file.pt.1" : "Die Datei \"",
+            "file.pt.2" : "\" existiert bereits, was möchten Sie tun?",
+            "cant.rename": "Die Datei/der Ordner kann nicht umbenannt werden: ",
+            "cant.create.folder": "Der Ordner kann nicht erstellt werden: ",
+            "already.exists": ", da er bereits existiert.",
+            "name": "Name",
+            "size": "Größe",
+            "type": "Typ",
+            "options": "Optionen",
+            "new": "Neu",
+            "delete": "Löschen",
+            "edit": "Bearbeiten",
+            "cancel": "Abbrechen",
+            "confirm": "Bestätigen",
+            "create": "Erstellen",
+            "overwrite": "Überschreiben",
+            "rename": "Umbenennen"
+        }
+    },
+    "es": {
+        "translation": {
+            "all.files": "Todos los archivos",
+            "favorites": "Favoritos",
+            "no.content": "No hay contenido para mostrar",
+            "enter.file.name": "Introduce el nombre del archivo",
+            "modify.file.name": "Modificar el nombre del archivo",
+            "you.are.going.to.erase.file.folder": "Vas a eliminar el archivo/carpeta",
+            "apply.to.all.*": "Aplicar a todos*",
+            "*.text": "* No puedes deshacer esta acción",
+            "create.new.file": "Crear un nuevo archivo",
+            "name.of.file": "Nombre del archivo",
+            "change.file.name": "Cambiar el nombre del archivo",
+            "file.already.exist": "El archivo ya existe",
+            "file.pt.1": "El archivo \"",
+            "file.pt.2": "\" ya existe, ¿qué quieres hacer?",
+            "cant.rename": "No puedes renombrar el archivo/carpeta: ",
+            "cant.create.folder": "No puedes crear la carpeta: ",
+            "already.exists": ", porque ya existe.",
+            "name": "Nombre",
+            "size": "Tamaño",
+            "type": "Tipo",
+            "options": "Opciones",
+            "new": "Nuevo",
+            "delete": "Eliminar",
+            "edit": "Editar",
+            "cancel": "Cancelar",
+            "confirm": "Confirmar",
+            "create": "Crear",
+            "overwrite": "Sobrescribir",
+            "rename": "Renombrar"
+        }
+    },
+    "pt": {
+        "translation": {
+            "all.files" : "Todos os arquivos",
+            "favorites": "Favoritos",
+            "no.content": "Nenhum conteúdo para exibir",
+            "enter.file.name": "Digite o nome do arquivo",
+            "modify.file.name": "Modificar o nome do arquivo",
+            "you.are.going.to.erase.file.folder" : "Você está prestes a apagar o arquivo/pasta",
+            "apply.to.all.*" : "Aplicar a todos*",
+            "*.text" : "* Esta ação não pode ser desfeita",
+            "create.new.file": "Criar um novo arquivo",
+            "name.of.file": "Nome do arquivo",
+            "change.file.name": "Alterar o nome do arquivo",
+            "file.already.exist" : "O arquivo já existe",
+            "file.pt.1" : "O arquivo \"",
+            "file.pt.2" : "\" já existe, o que você deseja fazer?",
+            "cant.rename": "Não é possível renomear o arquivo/pasta: ",
+            "cant.create.folder": "Não é possível criar a pasta: ",
+            "already.exists": ", porque já existe.",
+            "name": "Nome",
+            "size": "Tamanho",
+            "type": "Tipo",
+            "options": "Opções",
+            "new": "Novo",
+            "delete": "Excluir",
+            "edit": "Editar",
+            "cancel": "Cancelar",
+            "confirm": "Confirmar",
+            "create": "Criar",
+            "overwrite": "Sobrescrever",
+            "rename": "Renomear"
+        }
+    },
+    "it": {
+        "translation": {
+            "all.files" : "Tutti i file",
+            "favorites": "Preferiti",
+            "no.content": "Nessun contenuto da visualizzare",
+            "enter.file.name": "Inserisci il nome del file",
+            "modify.file.name": "Modifica il nome del file",
+            "you.are.going.to.erase.file.folder" : "Stai per cancellare il file/la cartella",
+            "apply.to.all.*" : "Applica a tutti*",
+            "*.text" : "* Non puoi annullare questa azione",
+            "create.new.file": "Crea un nuovo file",
+            "name.of.file": "Nome del file",
+            "change.file.name": "Cambia il nome del file",
+            "file.already.exist" : "Il file esiste già",
+            "file.pt.1" : "Il file \"",
+            "file.pt.2" : "\" esiste già, cosa vuoi fare?",
+            "cant.rename": "Non puoi rinominare il file/la cartella: ",
+            "cant.create.folder": "Non puoi creare la cartella: ",
+            "already.exists": ", perché esiste già.",
+            "name": "Nome",
+            "size": "Dimensione",
+            "type": "Tipo",
+            "options": "Opzioni",
+            "new": "Nuovo",
+            "delete": "Elimina",
+            "edit": "Modifica",
+            "cancel": "Annulla",
+            "confirm": "Conferma",
+            "create": "Crea",
+            "overwrite": "Sovrascrivi",
+            "rename": "Rinomina"
         }
     }
 }

src/components/EditFileName.vue

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 <template>
 <div  class="fixed inset-0 flex items-center justify-center bg-gray-700 bg-opacity-50 z-50" @click="closeModal">
     <div class="bg-NcBlack rounded-lg shadow-lg p-6 w-96" @click.stop>
-        <h2 class="text-lg font-semibold mb-4">Modifier le nom du fichier</h2>
+        <h2 class="text-lg font-semibold mb-4">{{ translate('modify.file.name') }}</h2>
         <input
             type="text"
             v-model="newFileName"
@@ -11,8 +11,8 @@
             class="w-full px-4 py-2 border rounded-md focus:outline-none focus:ring-2 focus:ring-blue-500"
         />
         <div class="flex justify-end mt-4 space-x-2">
-            <button @click="save" class="px-4 py-2 bg-gray-200 text-gray-700 rounded-md hover:bg-gray-300 transition">Sauvegarder</button>
+            <button @click="save" class="px-4 py-2 bg-gray-200 text-gray-700 rounded-md hover:bg-gray-300 transition">{{ translate('rename') }}</button>
-            <button @click="closeModal" class="px-4 py-2 bg-gray-200 text-gray-700 rounded-md hover:bg-gray-300 transition">Annuler</button>
+            <button @click="closeModal" class="px-4 py-2 bg-gray-200 text-gray-700 rounded-md hover:bg-gray-300 transition">{{ translate('cancel') }}</button>
         </div>
     </div>
 </div>
@@ -29,6 +29,10 @@ export default {
         isDirectory:{
             type: Boolean,
             required: true,
+        },
+        translate: {
+            type: Function,
+            Required: true,
         }
     },
     data() {

src/components/FileExistsDialog.vue

@@ -1,43 +1,43 @@
 <template>
     <div class="fixed inset-0 flex items-center justify-center bg-gray-700 bg-opacity-50 z-50">
         <div v-if="!displayRename && !displayOverwrite" class="bg-NcBlack rounded-lg shadow-lg p-6 w-96">
-            <h2 class="text-lg font-semibold mb-4">Le fichier existe déjà</h2>
+            <h2 class="text-lg font-semibold mb-4">{{ translate('file.already.exist') }}</h2>
-            <p>Le fichier "{{ fileName }}" existe déjà. Que voulez-vous faire ?</p>
+            <p>{{ translate('file.pt.1') }}{{ fileName }}{{ translate('file.pt.2') }}</p>
             <div class="flex justify-end mt-4 space-x-2">
-                <button @click="toggleOverwrite">Écraser</button>
+                <button @click="toggleOverwrite">{{ translate('overwrite') }}</button>
-                <button v-if="!isDirectory" @click="toggleRename">Renommer</button>
+                <button v-if="!isDirectory" @click="toggleRename">{{ translate('rename') }}</button>
-                <button @click="onCancel">Annuler</button>
+                <button @click="onCancel">{{ translate('cancel') }}</button>
             </div>
         </div>
 
         <!-- Renommer le fichier -->
         <div v-if="displayRename" class="bg-NcBlack rounded-lg shadow-lg p-6 w-96">
-            <h2 class="text-lg font-semibold mb-4">Modifier le nom du fichier</h2>
+            <h2 class="text-lg font-semibold mb-4">{{ translate('change.file.name') }}</h2>
             <input
                 type="text"
                 v-model="newFileName"
                 @input="onInputChange"
                 @keyup.enter="save"
-                placeholder="Entrez le nom du fichier"
+                :placeholder="translate('enter.file.name')"
                 class="w-full px-4 py-2 border rounded-md focus:outline-none focus:ring-2 focus:ring-blue-500"
             />
             <div class="flex justify-end mt-4 space-x-2">
-                <button @click="save" class="px-4 py-2 bg-gray-200 text-gray-700 rounded-md hover:bg-gray-300 transition">Valider</button>
+                <button @click="save" class="px-4 py-2 bg-gray-200 text-gray-700 rounded-md hover:bg-gray-300 transition">{{ translate('confirm') }}</button>
-                <button @click="toggleRename" class="px-4 py-2 bg-gray-200 text-gray-700 rounded-md hover:bg-gray-300 transition">Annuler</button>
+                <button @click="toggleRename" class="px-4 py-2 bg-gray-200 text-gray-700 rounded-md hover:bg-gray-300 transition">{{ translate('cancel') }}</button>
             </div>
         </div>
 
         <!-- Appliquer l'ecrasement a tous -->
         <div v-if="displayOverwrite" class="bg-NcBlack rounded-lg shadow-lg p-6 w-96">
-            <h2 class="text-lg font-semibold mb-4">Vous allez ecraser le fichier/dossier</h2>
+            <h2 class="text-lg font-semibold mb-4">{{ translate('you.are.going.to.erase.file.folder') }}</h2>
             <div class="flex items-center content-evenly">
                 <input type="checkbox" v-model="forAll" />
-                <p>Appliquer à tous*</p>
+                <p>{{ translate('apply.to.all.*') }}</p>
             </div>
-            <p class="text-xs text-gray-400">* ecrasera tous les fichiers qui ont le même nom sur votre dépôt</p>
+            <p class="text-xs text-gray-400">{{ translate('*.text') }}</p>
             <div class="flex justify-end mt-4 space-x-2">
-                <button @click="onOverwrite" class="px-4 py-2 bg-gray-200 text-gray-700 rounded-md hover:bg-gray-300 transition">Valider</button>
+                <button @click="onOverwrite" class="px-4 py-2 bg-gray-200 text-gray-700 rounded-md hover:bg-gray-300 transition">{{ translate('confirm') }}</button>
-                <button @click="toggleOverwrite" class="px-4 py-2 bg-gray-200 text-gray-700 rounded-md hover:bg-gray-300 transition">Annuler</button>
+                <button @click="toggleOverwrite" class="px-4 py-2 bg-gray-200 text-gray-700 rounded-md hover:bg-gray-300 transition">{{ translate('cancel') }}</button>
             </div>
         </div>
     </div>
@@ -53,6 +53,10 @@ export default {
         isDirectory:{
             type: Boolean,
             required: true,
+        },
+        translate: {
+            type: Function,
+            Required: true,
         }
     },
     data() {

src/components/FileTable.vue

@@ -6,13 +6,13 @@
                 :class="getClassButton('default')"
                 @click="changeTab('default')"
             >
-                Tous les fichiers
+                {{ translate('all.files') }}
             </button>
             <button 
                 :class="getClassButton('favorites')"
                 @click="changeTab('favorites')"
             >
-                Favoris
+                {{ translate('favorites') }}
             </button>
         </div>
 
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
                             <button v-if="!isTransfering" @click="toggleAddFilePopup"
                                 class="flex items-center space-x-2 bg-blue-100 text-blue-600 font-medium px-4 py-2 rounded-md hover:bg-blue-200 transition">
                                 <Plus :size="20" />
-                                <span>Nouveau</span>
+                                <span>{{translate('new')}}</span>
                             </button>
                             <div v-else>
                                 <ProgressBar :value="transferProgress" :color="transferStatus" />
@@ -45,17 +45,17 @@
             <div v-if="isAddFilePopupVisible"
                 class="fixed inset-0 flex items-center justify-center bg-gray-700 bg-opacity-50 z-50">
                 <div class="bg-NcBlack rounded-lg shadow-lg p-6 w-96">
-                    <h2 class="text-lg font-semibold mb-4">Créer un nouveau fichier</h2>
+                    <h2 class="text-lg font-semibold mb-4">{{ translate('create.new.file') }}</h2>
-                    <input v-model="newFileName" type="text" placeholder="Nom du fichier"
+                    <input v-model="newFileName" type="text" :placeholder="translate('name.of.file')"
                         class="w-full px-4 py-2 border rounded-md focus:outline-none focus:ring-2 focus:ring-blue-500" />
                     <div class="flex justify-end mt-4 space-x-2">
-                        <button @click="toggleAddFilePopup"
-                            class="px-4 py-2 bg-gray-200 text-gray-700 rounded-md hover:bg-gray-300 transition">
-                            Annuler
-                        </button>
                         <button @click="createNewFile"
                             class="px-4 py-2 bg-blue-600 text-white rounded-md hover:bg-blue-700 transition">
-                            Créer
+                            {{translate('create')}}
+                        </button>
+                        <button @click="toggleAddFilePopup"
+                            class="px-4 py-2 bg-gray-200 text-gray-700 rounded-md hover:bg-gray-300 transition">
+                            {{translate('cancel')}}
                         </button>
                     </div>
                 </div>
@@ -63,10 +63,10 @@
 
             <!-- En-tête -->
             <div class="flex h-12 items-center border-b border-gray-300">
-                <div class="w-7/12 px-4 py-2 text-gray-500 font-semibold border-r border-gray-300">Nom</div>
+                <div class="w-7/12 px-4 py-2 text-gray-500 font-semibold border-r border-gray-300">{{ translate('name') }}</div>
-                <div class="w-2/12 px-4 py-2 text-gray-500 font-semibold border-r border-gray-300">Type</div>
+                <div class="w-2/12 px-4 py-2 text-gray-500 font-semibold border-r border-gray-300">{{ translate('type') }}</div>
-                <div class="w-2/12 px-4 py-2 text-gray-500 font-semibold">Taille</div>
+                <div class="w-2/12 px-4 py-2 text-gray-500 font-semibold">{{ translate('size') }}</div>
-                <div class="w-1/12 px-4 py-2 text-gray-500 font-semibold">Options</div>
+                <div class="w-1/12 px-4 py-2 text-gray-500 font-semibold">{{ translate('options') }}</div>
             </div>
 
             <!-- Contenu -->
@@ -130,23 +130,24 @@
                                 <template #icon>
                                     <Delete :size="20" />
                                 </template>
-                                Supprimer
+                                {{ translate('delete') }}
                             </NcActionButton>
                             <NcActionButton @click="editElem(file)">
                                 <template #icon>
                                     <Pencil :size="20" />
                                 </template>
-                                Editer
+                                {{ translate('edit') }}
                             </NcActionButton>
                         </NcActions>
                     </div>
                 </div>
             </div>
 
-            <EditFileName v-if="!editDialogDisabled" :initialFileName="initialFileName" :isDirectory="isDirectory"
+            <EditFileName v-if="!editDialogDisabled" :initialFileName="initialFileName" :isDirectory="isDirectory" :translate="translate"
                 @update="updateFileName" @close="closeEditDialog">
             </EditFileName>
-            <FileExistsDialog v-if="!fileExistDialogDisabled" :fileName="initialFileName" :isDirectory="isDirectory" @overwrite="setOverwrite" @rename="setRename" @cancel="cancelDrop">
+            <FileExistsDialog v-if="!fileExistDialogDisabled" :fileName="initialFileName" :isDirectory="isDirectory" :translate="translate"
+                @overwrite="setOverwrite" @rename="setRename" @cancel="cancelDrop">
             </FileExistsDialog>
         </div>
     </div>
@@ -170,10 +171,6 @@ import Plus from 'vue-material-design-icons/Plus.vue'
 import Delete from 'vue-material-design-icons/Delete.vue';
 import Pencil from 'vue-material-design-icons/Pencil.vue'
 
-// Traduction
-import i18next from "i18next";
-import file from "../assets/traduction.json";
-
 export default {
     name: 'FileTable',
     components: {
@@ -200,6 +197,10 @@ export default {
         dragEnded: {
             type: Boolean,
             Required: true,
+        },
+        translate: {
+            type: Function,
+            Required: true,
         }
     },
     watch: {
@@ -240,14 +241,6 @@ export default {
     async mounted() {
         await this.fetchFiles();
         this.breadcrumbParts = this.getBreadcrumbParts();
-
-        await i18next.init({
-            lng: navigator.language.split('-')[0],
-            fallbackLng: "en",
-            resources: file,
-        });
-        
-        console.log(i18next.t('welcome'))
     },
     methods: {
         async changeTab(name) {
@@ -374,7 +367,7 @@ export default {
                     await this.fetchFiles();
                 }
                 else {
-                    alert(`Vous ne pouvez pas creer le dossier : ${this.newFileName} car un autre dossier porte deja le meme nom.`);
+                    alert(this.translate("cant.create.folder") + this.newFileName + this.translate('already.exists'));
                 }
             } catch (error) {
                 console.error('Erreur lors de la création du fichier :', error);
@@ -624,7 +617,7 @@ export default {
                         await client.moveFile(oldName, newName);
                     }
                     else {
-                        alert(`Vous ne pouvez pas renommez le fichier/dossier : ${names.newFileName} car un autre fichier/dossier porte deja le meme nom.`);
+                        alert(this.translate('cant.rename') + names.newFileName + this.translate('already.exists'));
                     }
                 }
                 catch (error) {
@@ -668,9 +661,6 @@ export default {
 
             return cssStyle;
         },
-        translate(id) {
-            return i18next.t(id)
-        },
         async sleep(ms) {
             return new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, ms));
         }

src/components/WebContentViewer.vue

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 <template>
     <div class="flex flex-col h-full w-full border">
         <div class="flex h-12 items-center border-b border-gray-300">
-            <div class="w-5/6 px-4 py-2 text-gray-500 font-semibold border-r border-gray-300">Nom</div>
+            <div class="w-5/6 px-4 py-2 text-gray-500 font-semibold border-r border-gray-300">{{ translate('name') }}</div>
-            <div class="w-1/6 px-4 py-2 text-gray-500 font-semibold">Taille</div>
+            <div class="w-1/6 px-4 py-2 text-gray-500 font-semibold">{{ translate('size') }}</div>
         </div>
 
         <!-- Fichier .zip -->
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@
             <component :is="Loading" class="text-white w-24 h-24 animate-spin" :size="40" />
         </div>
         <div v-if="!isLoading && zipContent.length === 0" class="flex h-full items-center justify-center">
-            <span class="text-gray-500">Aucun contenu à afficher</span>
+            <span class="text-gray-500">{{ translate('no.content') }}</span>
         </div>
     </div>
 </template>
@@ -119,6 +119,10 @@ export default {
             type: String,
             required: true,
         },
+        translate: {
+            type: Function,
+            Required: true,
+        }
     },
     computed: {
         sortedFiles() {